Peer-Reviewed Research

Research

7 peer-reviewed publications across AI agent reliability. Mathematical foundations for reliable AI agents.

Publications

Formal methods and mathematical guarantees for every layer of the AI agent stack.

arXiv:2602.22302 · Published February 2026

Agent Behavioral Contracts: Formal Specification and Runtime Enforcement for Reliable Autonomous AI Agents

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

agentAssert · Research Project

We present Agent Behavioral Contracts (ABC), a formal framework that combines design-by-contract principles with stochastic process theory to provide runtime behavioral guarantees for autonomous AI agents. ABC introduces a four-component contract structure {P, I, G, R} with mathematical drift bounds via Lyapunov stability analysis, achieving Θ=0.9541 aggregate compliance across 200 benchmark scenarios.

arXiv:2603.00195 · Zenodo Published

SkillFortify: Formal Verification Framework for Agent Skill Supply Chain Security

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

SkillFortify · Open Source

A formal verification framework that provides mathematical guarantees for agent skill security across 22 frameworks. Achieves F1=96.95% detection accuracy with zero false positives. SkillFortify addresses the growing supply chain risk in AI agent ecosystems by verifying skill integrity before execution, preventing prompt injection, data exfiltration, and privilege escalation.

arXiv:2603.02601 · Zenodo DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18842011

AgentAssay: Token-Efficient Regression Testing for Non-Deterministic AI Agent Workflows

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

AgentAssay · Open Source

A token-efficient stochastic testing framework for non-deterministic AI agent workflows. AgentAssay introduces regression testing methodologies that account for the inherent non-determinism in LLM-powered agents, enabling reliable CI/CD pipelines for agent systems with minimal token consumption.

arXiv:2603.02240 · Zenodo Published

SuperLocalMemory: Privacy-Preserving Multi-Agent Memory Architecture

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

SuperLocalMemory · Open Source

A local-first memory architecture for AI agents that preserves privacy while enabling multi-agent memory sharing. Zero cloud dependency, works with Claude Code, Cursor, ChatGPT, and Perplexity. SuperLocalMemory provides persistent context across sessions with full data sovereignty, ensuring no sensitive information leaves the developer's machine.

arXiv:2604.04514 · Published April 2026

SuperLocalMemory V3.3: Cognitive Memory Architecture with Adaptive Retrieval and Neural Consolidation

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

SuperLocalMemory V3.3 · Open Source

Introduces cognitive memory architecture with adaptive retrieval channels and neural consolidation for AI agent memory systems. Extends SuperLocalMemory with multi-channel retrieval, Fisher-Rao importance scoring, and autonomous memory lifecycle management for persistent, privacy-preserving agent context across sessions.

arXiv:2603.14588 · Published March 2026

SuperLocalMemory V3: Scalable Privacy-Preserving Memory for Multi-Agent AI Systems

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

SuperLocalMemory V3 · Open Source

Presents the V3 architecture of SuperLocalMemory with scalable, privacy-preserving memory for multi-agent AI systems. Introduces semantic search, session-aware retrieval, and zero-cloud dependency memory management enabling full data sovereignty for AI agent workflows.

arXiv:2604.06392 · Published April 2026

Qualixar OS: A Universal Agent Operating System with Type-C Command Protocol

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

Qualixar OS · Open Source

Introduces Qualixar OS, a universal agent operating system with the Type-C command protocol for AI agent orchestration. Provides a unified interface for agent lifecycle management, multi-topology execution, and cross-transport communication enabling any AI agent to run on any platform through a single standardized port.

Key Results

Rigorously evaluated across diverse enterprise domains.

Θ = 0.9541 Aggregate Compliance Score
200 Benchmark Scenarios
7 Evaluation Domains
97% Drift Recovery Rate

Domain Performance

Benchmark results across 7 real-world enterprise domains.

Code Generation
96.5%
Customer Support
96.2%
Content Moderation
95.8%
Medical Triage
95.1%
Financial Analysis
94.8%
Data Pipeline
94.8%
Legal Research
93.7%

Academic Profiles

Follow ongoing research and publications.

ORCID

0009-0002-8726-4289

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arXiv Author

Varun Pratap Bhardwaj

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Research Interests

Building the mathematical and systems foundations for trustworthy autonomous AI.

AI Agent Reliability
Formal Verification
Design-by-Contract
Stochastic Process Theory
Supply Chain Security
Multi-Agent Systems
Privacy-Preserving AI
Runtime Enforcement
EU AI Act Compliance
AI Agent Governance

Cite This Work

BibTeX entries for these research publications.

BibTeX — Agent Behavioral Contracts
@article{bhardwaj2026abc,
  title={Agent Behavioral Contracts: Formal Specification and
         Runtime Enforcement for Reliable Autonomous AI Agents},
  author={Bhardwaj, Varun Pratap},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.22302},
  year={2026},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22302},
  doi={10.5281/zenodo.18775393}
}
BibTeX — SkillFortify
@article{bhardwaj2026skillfortify,
  title={SkillFortify: Formal Verification Framework for
         Agent Skill Supply Chain Security},
  author={Bhardwaj, Varun Pratap},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.00195},
  year={2026},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.00195},
  doi={10.5281/zenodo.18787663}
}
BibTeX — AgentAssay
@article{bhardwaj2026agentassay,
  title={AgentAssay: Token-Efficient Regression Testing for
         Non-Deterministic AI Agent Workflows},
  author={Bhardwaj, Varun Pratap},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.02601},
  year={2026},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02601},
  doi={10.5281/zenodo.18842011}
}
BibTeX — SuperLocalMemory
@article{bhardwaj2026slm,
  title={SuperLocalMemory: Privacy-Preserving Multi-Agent
         Memory Architecture},
  author={Bhardwaj, Varun Pratap},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.02240},
  year={2026},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.02240},
  doi={10.5281/zenodo.18709670}
}